Urukingo rwa Moderna ni rumwe mu nkingo zemewe gukoreshwa hakingirwa icyorezo cya Koronavirusi giterwa na virusi ya SARS COV 19,uru rukingo kimwe n'urukingo rwa Pfizer/BionTech ni zimwe mu nkingo zagaragaje ikizere mu gukingira indwara ya COVID-19 ,kandi zikaba zaratangiye guterwa abantu mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe naho ibindi bihugu bikaba byarasabye ko nabyo byahabwa kuri izo nkingo
Urukingo rwa Moderna ni urukingo rukozwe mu buryo bugizweho ,rukaba rukozwe mu buryo hatifashishsijwe amavirusi nkuko izindi nkingo zikorwa bifashishije udukoko dutera ubwo burwayi ariko twaciwe intege cyangwa twagabanyirijwe ubukana .barukora ahubwo bakoresheje uburyo bwo gukoresha tumwe mu duce tugize imiterere karemano ya virusi aho bifashisha Ribonucleic Acid ,akaba ariyo mpamvu barwita mRNA.
Uru rukingo rwakozwe n'ikigo cya Moderna Tx ,Inc. umuntu wahawe uru rukingo agomba ku ruterwa inshuro ebyiri kugira ngo rukore aho aterwa hashize iminsi 28 ahawe Dose ya mbere ariko bikaba bishoboka ko iminsi yagera no 42 aho kuba 28,ibi bikaba rubihuje n'urukingo rwa Pfizer aho narwo umuntu ahabwa Dose ya kabiri hashize iminsi 28. umuntu akaba aterwa agashinge karimo uru rukingo ku kuboko ahagana ku rutugu.
Ingaruka zishobora kugaragara ku muntu wahawe urukingo rwa Moderna
1.Kuribwa aho baguteye urushinge
2.kuba wabyimbirwa aho baguteye
3.kuribwa umutwe
4.kumva ufite umunaniro
5.gukonja ukaba watitira
Muri rusange ibi bimenyetso ntibiba biteye ikibazo ,bikaba bikunze kugaragara nyuma y'umunsi umwe kugeza ku minsi ibiri uhawe urukingo kandi bishobora kuza biherekejwe n'ibimenyetso by'ibicuran
Bimwe mu bibazo byibazwa kuri uru rukingo
1.Ni bande bemerewe guhabwa uru rukingo?
Umuntu wese ashobora guhabwa uru rukingo ariko ni byiza ko hibandwa ku bantu barii hejuru y'imyaka 18 kuko ahanini hakorwa amasuzumwa n'amagerageza atandukanye yakorewe ku bantu bari hejuru yiyo myaka.
2.Ni bande batemerewe guhabwa uru rukingo?
Iyo bimwe mu bice bigize uru rukingo bigutera ubwivumbure bw'umubiri (allergic reaction) ntiwemerewe guhabwa uru rukingo
3,Icyizere cy'uru rukingo gishingira he?
Hakorwa amasuzumwa uru rukingo rwagaragaje ko rushobora kurinda kugera ku kigero cya 94.1% abantu bgera kuri cyo kigero rwabashije kubarinda ntibabasha kwandura
Uru rukingo rwageragerejwe ku bantu batandukanye ,badahuje igitsina,ubwoko ,imyaka ,uduce bakomokamo kandi bose byagaragaye ko rukora kimwe
4.Ese uru rukingo rushobora gukora kuri virusi yahinduye imiterere?
Igisubizo ni Yego ishami ry'umuryango w'abibumbye rishinzwe ubuzima rivuga ko uru rukingo rushobora gukoreshwa ku bwoko bushya bwa koronavirusi.
Dore Imibare yifashishijwe mu magerageza yuru rukingo
Hakorwa amagerageza y'uru rukingo hifashishijwe abantu batandukanye kandi bakomoka ahantu hatandukanye
Bashingiye ku nkomoko n'ubwoko
abazungu bari kigero cya 79.4%
ubwoko bw'abalatino ku kigero cya 20%
Abanyamerika bakomoka muri Afurika bagera kuri 9.7%
abakomoka muri Aziya ku ngano ya 4.7%
Andi moko yose asigaye 3%
Hashingiwe ku myaka n'igitsina
abagabo bagera 52.6%
abagore 47.4%
abari hejuru y'imyaka 65 bagera kuri 25.3%
Abarenga 82% bakoreweho amagerageza y'uru rukingo bari abantu bakora imirimo ibashyira mu kaga ko kwandura twavuga nk'abantu bakora mu buvuzi n'andi maserivisi yakomeje gukora mu bihe by'icyorezo
Abagera kuri 22.3% bagize uruhare muri aya magerageza bari bafite imwemuri izi ndwara : indwara z'ibihaha,indwara z'umutima,umubyibuuho ukabije,,diyabete,indwara zifata umwijima ,agakoko gatera sida n'izindi.